Safety tips for commuter cyclists

If you have decided to become a commuter cyclist in Arizona, you are in good company. It is ecofriendly, fun and helps keep you fit. However, it can be hazardous when sharing the road with cars and trucks.

According to Momentum Magazine, following the rules of bike culture, written and unwritten, can help you stay safe on the road.

Focus on the road

Talking on your phone, listening to music at high levels and texting are as dangerous to cyclists as moving vehicles.

Keep both hands on the handlebars and pay attention to your surroundings. A distraction at the wrong moment can change your life forever.

Watch your speed

A bicycle in traffic can be faster than a car. However, treating the bike lane as the express route can create dangerous situations, both with other cyclists and automobiles.

If the bike-lane speed is too slow for your taste, you can consider traveling on the road. The rules for passing are similar to those for cars. Look behind and ahead of you before passing. Give verbal cues, such as “passing on your left.” Maintain room between you and traffic and do not ride too closely to the curb.

Stand out

Drivers often look but fail to see motorcycles and bicycles. Stand out by using a headlight, wearing bright colors and being predictable.

Go with the flow

Follow the same traffic flow as automobiles. If you don’t, you risk surprising them into a reaction that could be deadly.

Wear protective gear

Even the most responsible cyclist may be an accident victim. Wear protective gear that can help minimize the effects of an impact with a car or the pavement.

What are my legal rights if a dog bites me or one of my kids?

Arizona has strict laws concerning dogs in public places, and when an animal’s bite causes you or a family member physical harm, its owner may be held liable for any injuries. There are more than 4.7 million dog bites that occur each year across the U.S. As reported by the American Veterinary Medical Association, close to one in every five of those dog bites requires medical attention. In addition to the animal’s bite tearing into the victim’s skin, which could require stitches, there are also potentially harmful microorganisms that may spread from the dog’s saliva. For health and safety reasons dogs are quarantined and checked for signs of disease for 10 days after a bite is reported in all of the metro Phoenix regions.

If a dog bites you or one of your children and causes an injury, you have the right to take legal action against its owner, walker or other caretaker. Whether the attack occurred at a park, in the street or on the dog owner’s property, financial relief may be obtained through a civil action to cover the resulting damages. Dog bite victims are typically children, who are also the most susceptible to suffering an injury requiring treatment.

A dog owner’s typical defense for countering a claim is that the animal was provoked by the individual who suffered the bite. It does not matter, however, if a dog’s owner was either aware or unaware of the animal’s tendency to bite or attack. Depending on how severe the dog’s bite is, a civil action may be filed to seek compensation for pain and suffering, medical treatments or lost wages.

This information is provided for educational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as legal advice.

How can I identify an aggressive dog?

While it’s ultimately up to dog owners to prevent their animal from attacking, not all dog owners take their roles seriously. This can lead to a dog that lashes out at strangers or expresses aggressive behaviors, up to biting and causing significant injuries.

While you can’t always prevent dog attacks when a dog owner is lax, there are steps you can take to avoid aggressive dogs. The ASPCA explains a few of the signs of canine aggression so you can protect yourself when possible. 

Aggression can mean different things

Dogs express many different behaviors when acting aggressively. Additionally, a dog that’s behaving aggressively isn’t necessarily angry. A dog might perceive a real or imagined threat and lash out in a fearful state. These types of attacks can be just as damaging, however.

No matter the underlying reason, canine aggression often encompasses some combination of these different behaviors:

  • Snarling
  • Growling
  • Rigidity
  • Making contact with a person by pushing their muzzle into the person
  • Charging, but stopping short of making contact

These behaviors are all clear signs that you should cease contact with the animal if at all possible. If you remain in the presence of an aggressive dog, it may begin to nip at you. Depending on how hard the animal nips, your skin may be broken or bruised. More serious puncture wounds and lacerations can also occur. 

Defending turf

Along with fearful dogs, some dogs lash out because they perceive a person as a threat. The dog may believe a family member is in peril, which can then lead to an attack to protect a member of the “pack.”

A canine’s aggression can also be redirected. For instance, if a dog is threatening your pet and you intervene, you could become the victim of an attack.

Which dog breeds are the most violent?

Residents of Arizona love their animals, and it can be difficult to understand that an extremely loved pet may snap and bite or attack an unsuspecting victim.

The reality is that there are types of dogs that are more likely to be temperamental and violent than others, and it is a part of responsible dog ownership to be aware of their triggers, the likelihood that they will attack and how to handle them around strangers or children. 

PIt Bull is at the top of the list

During the time period from 1979 to 1996, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention identified the Pit Bull as the most likely dog to be involved in fatal attacks. According to Forbes, there were 60 fatal incidents linked to the breed during that era.

Since then, studies have been done on dog attacks between the years of 2005 and 2017. The numbers show that the most likely dog to attack has not changed and the Pit Bull killed over 284 people during that time frame. That accounted for 66 percent of the total number of fatalities from dog bites or attacks. This number is particularly interesting when you consider that Pit Bulls only make up 6.5 percent of the dog population in the United States. 

The second-most dangerous breed, which accounted for 45 fatal attacks from 2005 to 2017, was the Rottweiler.

The German Shepherd came in third with 20 fatal attacks.

Even mellow breeds can be dangerous

It is important to remember that even breeds that are not known to be aggressive made the list, and nine fatal attacks were caused by the Labrador Retriever. This is typically known as a mellow, friendly breed. 

Other breeds included on the list include the American bulldog, the Husky, the Boxer, the Mastiff or Bullmastiff and the Doberman Pinscher. Mixed breed dogs were responsible for 17 fatal attacks during the time period studied. 

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